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- Scott Manaker and Anil Vachani.
- Department of Medicine, Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Division, Perelman School of Medicine at University of Pennsylvania, 8 Penn Tower, Ste 800, One Convention Ave, Philadelphia, PA 19104-4283, USA. scott.manaker@uphs.upenn.edu
- Chest. 2013 May 1;143(5):1214-8.
AbstractIn 2013, the outpatient hospital payment from Medicare for a transbronchial needle aspiration more than doubled. At the same time, the recently updated American College of Chest Physicians guidelines for the diagnosis and management of lung cancer now recommend needle techniques, such as transbronchial needle aspiration, over surgical staging. The convergence of these two events will accelerate the existing forces of technology and economics that have been influencing both the practices of outpatient bronchoscopy and mediastinoscopy and the management of patients with lung cancer over the past 20 years.
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