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- Shanice Cox, Ryan Nasseri, Rachel S Rubin, and Yahir Santiago-Lastra.
- Texas Christian University School of Medicine.
- Med. Clin. North Am. 2023 Mar 1; 107 (2): 357369357-369.
AbstractIntroduced in 2014, genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM) describes a variety of unpleasant genital, sexual and urinary symptoms that can either be isolated or coexisting and are not related to other medical conditions. GSM is a chronic and progressive condition that requires early recognition and appropriate management to preserve urogenital health. Despite the importance of early detection and treatment, the condition is consistently underdiagnosed and undertreated. Herein, we emphasize how to diagnose GSM in postmenopausal, hypoestrogenic, and hypoandrogenic women and summarize evidence-based treatments focusing on prescription treatments and adjunctive therapies.Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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