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- Mary D Maher, Mohit Agarwal, Madhura A Tamhankar, and Suyash Mohan.
- Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Spruce Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
- Neuroimaging Clin. N. Am. 2023 May 1; 33 (2): 325333325-333.
AbstractTraumatic brain injury disrupts the complex anatomy of the afferent and efferent visual pathways. Injury to the afferent pathway can result in vision loss, visual field deficits, and photophobia. Injury to the efferent pathway primarily causes eye movement abnormalities resulting in ocular misalignment and double vision. Injury to both the afferent and efferent systems can result in significant visual disability.Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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