• Internal medicine · Jan 2024

    Case Reports

    Successful Treatment with Steroids in a Patient with Vanishing Bile Duct Syndrome and Acute Tubular Necrosis.

    • Fumitaka Mizuno, Norihiro Imai, Kazushi Yasuda, Shinya Yokoyama, Kenta Yamamoto, Takanori Ito, Yoji Ishizu, Takashi Honda, Masatoshi Ishigami, and Hiroki Kawashima.
    • Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan.
    • Intern. Med. 2024 Jan 1; 63 (1): 576157-61.

    AbstractVanishing bile duct syndrome (VBDS) is a rare but potentially serious cholestatic liver disease caused by various etiologies, including drugs. We herein report a complicated case of VBDS with acute tubular necrosis (ATN) that improved significantly with steroid treatment. An Asian man in his 30s was admitted with the acute onset of severe jaundice and a decline in the renal function. Although initial treatment with ursodeoxycholic acid did not reduce jaundice or renal dysfunction, steroid treatment remarkably improved the VBDS and ATN to within the respective normal ranges. Steroid treatment can be considered in cases of VBDS that appear to have an immune-mediated cause.

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