-
JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc · Jan 2023
Cutaneous Tuberculosis among Patients Presenting to Dermatology Outpatient Department of a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.
- Niraj Parajuli, Anupama Karki, and Ashesh Dhungana.
- Department of Dermatology & Venereology, National Academy of Medical Sciences, Mahaboudha, Kathmandu, Nepal.
- JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc. 2023 Jan 1; 61 (257): 141-4.
IntroductionCutaneous tuberculosis is an uncommon form of extrapulmonary tuberculosis. It can present in various morphological presentations leading to a late diagnosis in many cases. It is mainly associated with significant scarring and morbidity. It is classified as paucibacillary or multibacillary depending on the bacillary load. Similarly, it can be acquired through either an endogenous or an exogenous source. The mainstay of treatment is anti-tubercular medications. The objective of the study was to find out the prevalence of cutaneous tuberculosis among patients presenting to the dermatology outpatient department of a tertiary care centre.MethodsA descriptive cross-sectional study was done among the patient presenting to the outpatient department of dermatology and venerology in a tertiary care centre where all patients data from medical records were taken from April 2016 to March 2021 after taking ethical approval from the Institutional Review Committee (Reference number: 503/2078/79). Demographic details of the patients including age, sex, site and duration of the lesion were recorded. Convenience sampling was done. Point estimate and 95% Confidence Interval were calculated.ResultsAmong 1,30,924 cases, 40 (0.03%) (0.02-0.04, at 95% Confidence Interval) cutaneous tuberculosis was seen.ConclusionsThe prevalence of cutaneous tuberculosis was similar to the studies done in similar settings.Keywordscutaneous; extrapulmonary tuberculosis; tuberculid.
Notes
Knowledge, pearl, summary or comment to share?You can also include formatting, links, images and footnotes in your notes
- Simple formatting can be added to notes, such as
*italics*
,_underline_
or**bold**
. - Superscript can be denoted by
<sup>text</sup>
and subscript<sub>text</sub>
. - Numbered or bulleted lists can be created using either numbered lines
1. 2. 3.
, hyphens-
or asterisks*
. - Links can be included with:
[my link to pubmed](http://pubmed.com)
- Images can be included with:
![alt text](https://bestmedicaljournal.com/study_graph.jpg "Image Title Text")
- For footnotes use
[^1](This is a footnote.)
inline. - Or use an inline reference
[^1]
to refer to a longer footnote elseweher in the document[^1]: This is a long footnote.
.