• Bahauddin Khan, Mujeeb Ur Rehman, IslamMujahid UlMUMujahid Ul Islam, FCPS Associate Professor Rehman Medical Institute, Peshawar, Pakistan., and Imtiaz Ahmad.
• Bahauddin Khan, FCPS Assistant Professor, Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery Rehman Medical Institute, Peshawar, Pakistan.
• Pak J Med Sci. 2023 Jul 1; 39 (4): 109110941091-1094.

ObjectiveTo find out the prevalence of diabetes mellitus in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).MethodsThis retrospective study was conducted in Northwest General Hospital and Research center Hayatabad, Peshawar over a duration of 15 months (December 2020 - March 2022). Every patient was tested through regular laboratory investigations. Diabetes mellitus was established according to WHO standards of fasting plasma glucose >126 mg/dl or two hours postprandial glucose level of 200 mg/dl. Data were analyzed using SPSS. Mean and standard deviation was used for quantitative data. Frequency and percentages were used for qualitative data. Shapiro Wilk's test was done to find the normality of the data.ResultsOut of a total of 360 candidates, 129 (36%) individuals were non-diabetic and 231 (64%) candidates were diabetic. Among the diabetic patients, 64 (28%) were female and 167 (72%) were males with a ratio of 1:2.6 respectively.ConclusionPrevalence of diabetes was 64% among the CABG population. Since the prevalence of diabetes can significantly affect the outcomes of people undergoing CABG, it is essential to generate awareness regarding diabetes among healthcare workers as well as the general population. More extensive research is needed to be carried by various health care centers to figure out the prevalence of diabetes mellitus in cardiac surgery patients.Copyright: © Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences.

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