• Gac Med Mex · Jan 2023

    Cardiovascular diagnostic methods in patients with diabetes mellitus. A review.

    • Alberto Ramón-Ríos, Adrián Espejel-Guzmán, Aldo Cabello-Ganem, Javier Serrano-Román, Alexis D Aparicio-Ortiz, Valente Fernández-Badillo, Mariali Palacios-Cruz, and Nilda Espinola-Zavaleta.
    • Department of Nuclear Cardiology, Instituto Nacional de Cardiología "Ignacio Chávez".
    • Gac Med Mex. 2023 Jan 1; 159 (3): 247254247-254.

    AbstractCardiovascular diseases are the most common cause of mortality in the world. Currently, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is one of the main risk factors for major adverse cardiovascular events. T2DM patients have a four-fold higher risk of developing heart failure and 10 to 12 times higher mortality. Echocardiography in all its modalities is the best clinical tool for heart failure diagnosis, since it provides static and dynamic images of the heart that allow to identify structural and functional changes, such as pressure variations, flow changes, left ventricular ejection fraction and myocardial surfaces anatomical remodeling.Copyright: © 2023 Permanyer.

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