• Primary care · Sep 2023

    Review

    Approach to Elevated Liver Enzymes.

    • Jessica Rosenberg, Orlando Sola, and Adam Visconti.
    • Department of Gastroenterology, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, 3800 Reservoir Road Northwest, Washington, DC 20007, USA. Electronic address: jessica.j.rosenberg@gunet.georgetown.edu.
    • Prim. Care. 2023 Sep 1; 50 (3): 363376363-376.

    AbstractAbnormal liver tests are one of the most common challenges in the primary care setting. Primary care practitioners order these tests for numerous reasons, including investigating abdominal signs and symptoms or suspected alcohol-use disorder, or to determine medication adverse effects. Evaluation should be guided by both the clinical presentation and the pattern of injury. In this article, we will focus on the epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical presentation, diagnostic work-up, and management of elevated liver enzymes, with an emphasis on the most common causes of abnormal liver testing.Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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