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- Daniela Anderson, Katie Lien, Chibueze Agwu, Phillip S Ang, and Nabil Abou Baker.
- Tapestry 360 Health Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
- J Gen Intern Med. 2023 Nov 1; 38 (14): 324732513247-3251.
AbstractSickle cell disease (SCD) is the most common monogenetic condition in the United States (US) and one that has been subjected to a history of negative bias. Since SCD was first described approximately 120 years ago, the medical establishment has, directly and indirectly, harmed patients by reinforcing biases and assumptions about the disease. Furthermore, negative biases and stigmas have been levied upon patients with SCD by healthcare providers and society, researchers, and legislators. This article will explore the historical context of SCD in the US; discuss specific issues in care that lead to biases, social and self-stigma, inequities in access to care, and research funding; and highlight interventions over recent years that address racial biases and stigma.© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Society of General Internal Medicine.
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