• Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992) · Jan 2023

    Review

    The use of artificial intelligence to improve the scientific writing of non-native english speakers.

    • GiglioAuro DelAD0000-0002-2009-824XFundação do ABC, Faculdade de Medicina, Disciplina de Hematologia e Oncologia - Santo André (SP), Brazil. and Mateus Uerlei Pereira da Costa.
    • Fundação do ABC, Faculdade de Medicina, Disciplina de Hematologia e Oncologia - Santo André (SP), Brazil.
    • Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992). 2023 Jan 1; 69 (9): e20230560e20230560.

    ObjectiveScientific writing in English is a daunting task for non-native English speakers. The challenges of writing in a foreign language are evident in the scientific literature where texts by non-native English-speaking scientists tend to be less clear and succinct, contain grammatical errors, and are often rejected by prestigious journals.MethodsWe conducted a non-systematic review of the most recent literature using the terms "Artificial Intelligence," "Scientific Writing," and "Non-English Speaking" to create a narrative review.ResultsArtificial intelligence can be a solution to improve scientific writing, especially for non-native English-speaking scientists. Artificial intelligence can assist in the search for pertinent scientific papers, generate summaries, and help with the writing of different sections of the manuscript, including the abstract, introduction, methods, results, and discussion. Artificial intelligence-based programs can correct grammatical errors and improve writing style, both of which are particularly helpful for non-native English speakers. Two artificial intelligence programs that can help with the search for pertinent scientific papers on the internet are Elicit and ResearchRabbit. Scispace Copilot can be used to summarize the retrieved reference. The artificial intelligence software programs such as Grammarly and Paperpal can correct grammatical and spelling errors, while ChatGPT can also restructure sentences and paragraphs, reword text, and suggest appropriate words and phrases.ConclusionOverall, artificial intelligence can be an effective tool to improve the clarity, style, and coherence of scientific writing, helping non-native English-speaking scientists to communicate their research more effectively.

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