• Internal medicine · May 2024

    Case Reports

    A Case of Lemierre's Syndrome Caused by Streptococcus Milleri Group.

    • Masatoshi Miyazaki and Hidenori Hattori.
    • Internal Medicine, Tachikawa Hospital, Japan.
    • Intern. Med. 2024 May 1; 63 (9): 128912941289-1294.

    AbstractA 64-year-old woman was transported to the emergency room with a headache and fever. She presented with a right ocular protrusion, hyperemia, and tenderness in the neck. Contrast-enhanced MRI of the head showed a high DWI signal in the bilateral sphenoid sinuses and contrast defects along the bilateral internal jugular and superior ophthalmic veins. Blood and CSF cultures revealed Streptococcus milleri group. Surgery was performed for Lemierre's syndrome secondary to sphenoid sinusitis. The patient was treated with antibiotics and anticoagulant therapy, but a duodenal ulcer and brain abscess thereafter developed. However, multidisciplinary endoscopic and surgical treatment saved her life.

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