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- Steven M Cain, Sara Bennetts, Gage Riddoch, Damon Pratt, Audra Stock, Veronica Isidron, Maria Lopez, and Matthew Orchowsky.
- Virtual Medical Center-Europe, Landstuhl Regional Medical Center, Landstuhl 66849, Germany.
- Mil Med. 2024 Jul 3; 189 (7-8): 169617011696-1701.
IntroductionThis article reviews process and performance of an innovative effort leveraging virtual health to manage unmet demand for behavioral health and substance use disorder services across a large military region. This effort began in June 2022 and included nearly all of the Defense Health Agency Region-Europe's military behavioral health and substance abuse clinics participating. The two goals of improving access to behavioral health and substance use services for active duty service members and improving utilization of the military clinics were employed. Operational and remote locations with known care gaps could access services as well. Connecting services to the point of need is an established strength of virtual health delivery systems of care.Materials And MethodsA team consisting of clinical leaders and Virtual Medical Center-Europe staff developed a centralized screening process and simple business rules. When a clinic was unable to meet its access-to-care standard of 28 days, the patient requesting or referral from a remote location, was offered a virtual video option with a provider from another clinic with availability. Centralized screening was created and staffed by three technicians. The Behavioral Health Integrated Support Network (BHISN) screening clinic assessed appropriateness of virtual care using established exclusion criteria. Once screened, the patient was scheduled for an appointment with one of the 31 therapists in 14 participating clinics in a 3- to 5-day window. The military health system's video connect platform was used.ResultsBetween June 2022 and November 2023, 131 patients who were unable to find routine care in their home clinic were screened, scheduled, and completed a virtual visit with one of the 31 participating therapists from 14 behavioral health and substance use clinics. Seventy-eight (59%) participants were active duty empaneled to military treatment facilities in Europe and 53 (39%) were active duty enrolled in Tricare Prime Remote and deployed to remote locations with limited care. Forty-four percent of patients were recommended for continued virtual therapy or counseling kept their first follow-up demonstrating good follow-up care using a virtual option. The overall no-show rate was low at 7%. Care and consultation were successfully delivered using video visits to location in 18 countries in three geographic Europe, the Middle East and, Africa.ConclusionThe Virtual Medical Center-Europe, Army Europe Behavioral Health, and Substance Use leadership work collaboratively to plan and optimize program performance. For BHISN to function as intended requires key dedicated support staff, such as mental health and social services assistants to screen and coordinate virtual care. Scheduling can be performed by a central cell requiring clinics to relinquish some local control in the interest of meeting patient demand in large and diverse area that covers three continents. BHISN shows promising initial success by providing a process of managing demand and connecting requests for behavioral health and substance use care leveraging capacity from all clinics using a virtual video service in a diverse operating environment.Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Association of Military Surgeons of the United States 2023. This work is written by (a) US Government employee(s) and is in the public domain in the US.
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