• Annals of medicine · Jan 2023

    Review

    Climate change, air quality, and respiratory health: a focus on particle deposition in the lungs.

    • Jer-Hwa Chang, Yueh-Lun Lee, Li-Te Chang, Ta-Yuan Chang, Ta-Chih Hsiao, Kian Fan Chung, Kin Fai Ho, Han-Pin Kuo, Kang-Yun Lee, Kai-Jen Chuang, and Hsiao-Chi Chuang.
    • School of Respiratory Therapy, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
    • Ann. Med. 2023 Jan 1; 55 (2): 22648812264881.

    AbstractThis review article delves into the multifaceted relationship between climate change, air quality, and respiratory health, placing a special focus on the process of particle deposition in the lungs. We discuss the capability of climate change to intensify air pollution and alter particulate matter physicochemical properties such as size, dispersion, and chemical composition. These alterations play a significant role in influencing the deposition of particles in the lungs, leading to consequential respiratory health effects. The review paper provides a broad exploration of climate change's direct and indirect role in modifying particulate air pollution features and its interaction with other air pollutants, which may change the ability of particle deposition in the lungs. In conclusion, climate change may play an important role in regulating particle deposition in the lungs by changing physicochemistry of particulate air pollution, therefore, increasing the risk of respiratory disease development.

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