• Medicine · Sep 2019

    Meta Analysis

    Prognostic value of pretreatment plasma fibrinogen in patients with colorectal cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

    • Menglei Li, Yang Wu, Jiwang Zhang, Lijun Huang, Xianlan Wu, and Yongqiang Yuan.
    • The Department of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Yongchuan Hospital, Chongqing Medical University.
    • Medicine (Baltimore). 2019 Sep 1; 98 (37): e16974e16974.

    BackgroundGrowing evidence showed that high pretreatment plasma fibrinogen could be used as a potential prognostic marker in colorectal cancer (CRC). However, the conclusions were controversial. Therefore, this meta-analysis was conducted to evaluate the prognostic value of pretreatment plasma fibrinogen in patients with CRC.MethodsRelevant studies were searched in the databases including PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, Cochrane library, and China National Knowledge Infrastructure up until December 10th, 2018. Pooled hazard ratios (HRs) with their 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were used to estimate the effects.ResultsA total of 17 articles with 6863 patients were included in this meta-analysis. The results revealed that elevated pretreatment plasma fibrinogen was significantly associated with both poor overall survival (univariate analysis: HR = 1.69, 95% CI 1.47-1.95, P = .000; multivariate analysis: HR = 1.50, 95% CI 1.28-1.77, P = .000) and poor disease-free survival (univariate analysis: HR = 1.90, 95% CI 1.49-2.41, P = .000; multivariate analysis: HR = 2.08, 95% CI 1.52-2.86, P = .000) in patients with CRC.ConclusionsHigh pretreatment plasma fibrinogen level is significantly associated with worse survival outcomes in CRC patients. Plasma fibrinogen may be used as an effective prognostic marker and potential therapeutic target. Further studies are required to support these results.

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