• Brit J Hosp Med · Oct 2023

    Review

    Supermicrosurgery: past, present and future.

    • Arka Banerjee, Eric Jou, and Kai Yuen Wong.
    • Department of Plastic Surgery, St George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
    • Brit J Hosp Med. 2023 Oct 2; 84 (10): 1101-10.

    AbstractSupermicrosurgery was popularised in 1997 and is defined as a technique of microvascular anastomosis for single nerve fascicles and vessels 0.3-0.8 mm in diameter. It requires the use of powerful microscopes, ultradelicate microsurgical instruments and specialist dyes. The development of supermicrosurgery has vastly improved the ability of microsurgeons to create true perforator flaps with minimal donor site morbidity for reconstructive surgery and improved the precision of additional microsurgical techniques. This review outlines the origins and history of supermicrosurgery, its current applications in reconstructive surgery (including fingertip reconstructions, true perforator flap surgery, nerve flaps and lymphoedema surgery), supermicrosurgery training and future directions for the field.

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