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Ann Burns Fire Disasters · Dec 2014
Burns from ECG leads in an MRI scanner: Case series and discussion of mechanisms.
- S Abdel-Rehim, S Bagirathan, S Al-Benna, and C O'Boyle.
- Department of Plastic Surgery, Nottingham City Hospital Campus, Nottingham University Hospitals, UK.
- Ann Burns Fire Disasters. 2014 Dec 31;27(4):215-8.
AbstractIatrogenic burns are rare and preventable. The authors present two cases of burns from ECG leads, sustained during magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Common features included a long duration spinal MR scan (120 and 60 minutes) and high patient body mass index (BMI >30). Both patients were discharged within 24 hours of admission, but required a period of outpatient burn care. The causation of these injuries remains unclear but there are several possible mechanisms including: electromagnetic induction heating, antenna effects and closed-loop current induction. The authors provide a description of the injuries, discuss possible mechanisms that may lead to burn injury in the MRI environment and suggest ways to reduce the risks of such injuries.
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