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Case Reports
Pembrolizumab-induced Myopathy with Anti-striated Muscle Antibodies Successfully Treated by Plasma Exchange.
- Sunao Takahashi, Kotaro Okabayashi, Itsuki Soejima, Ayako Oniki, Shoichiro Ishihara, and Hiroyuki Tomimitsu.
- Department of Neurology, JA Toride Medical Center, Japan.
- Intern. Med. 2023 Jan 1; 62 (23): 352535303525-3530.
AbstractA 70-year-old woman with advanced endometrial cancer developed right ptosis and muscle weakness in the right quadriceps after pembrolizumab administration. Serum creatine kinase (CK) levels were elevated, and anti-striated muscle antibodies were positive. On magnetic resonance imaging, the right vastus lateral muscle showed an abnormal signal. She was diagnosed with pembrolizumab-induced myopathy. We initiated plasma exchange (PE), and the ptosis immediately resolved. We then introduced oral corticosteroids, which improved her muscle weakness. We were able to rapidly diagnose her with ocular symptoms and serum CK level elevation. The early initiation of PE might prevent the exacerbation of pembrolizumab-induced myopathy.
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