• Sao Paulo Med J · Jan 2011

    Case Reports

    Cystic brain metastases radiologically simulating neurocysticercosis.

    • Charlene Troiani, Carla Cristina Barbosa Lopes, Carlos Antônio Scardovelli, and Gisele Alborghetti Nai.
    • School of Medicine, Universidade do Oeste Paulista, Presidente Prudente, São Paulo, Brazil.
    • Sao Paulo Med J. 2011 Jan 1; 129 (5): 352356352-6.

    ContextBrain metastases are common complications of cancer. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), the main diagnostic imaging method in these cases, rarely shows cystic images.Case ReportThe patient was a 45-year-old woman who had had severe headache for a month that was refractory to medication, and had previously had breast cancer, which had been treated. The MRI showed the criteria for neurocysticercosis. Since there was no improvement with clinical treatment, we chose to excise the lesions. Histopathological analysis showed an epithelioid malignant neoplasm.ConclusionFrom immunohistochemical analysis, it was concluded that this was a metastasis of breast carcinoma. Even when the MRI is not characteristic of cerebral metastasis, this hypothesis needs to be ruled out in patients with a previous history of cancer.

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