• Internal medicine · Oct 2024

    Case Reports

    Nivolumab-induced Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura in Patients with Gastric Tube Cancer.

    • Yuya Yoshida, Sakura Toriyabe, Hiroo Imai, Keiju Sasaki, Yuki Kasahara, Kota Ouchi, Ken Saijo, Koichi Onodera, and Chikashi Ishioka.
    • Department of Medical Oncology, Tohoku University Hospital, Japan.
    • Intern. Med. 2024 Oct 1; 63 (19): 266726712667-2671.

    AbstractRecently, immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have been used to treat several cancer types. ICIs have been reported to cause a wide variety of immune-related adverse events, including endocrine, neurologic, gastrointestinal, and cutaneous disorders. Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) is an autoimmune hematologic disorder characterized by the presence of autoantibodies against a disintegrin and metalloprotease with thrombospondin-1, member 13. Several previous cases of TTP were thought to have been caused by ICI treatment. We herein report a rare case of TTP that developed after long-term treatment with an ICI (nivolumab) for gastric tube cancer.

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