• Pak J Med Sci · Mar 2024

    Diagnostic accuracy of diffusion weighted MRI in differentiating malignant from benign liver lesions taking histopathology as gold standard.

    • JiaJia Resident, Department of Radiology JPMC, Karachi., Sumera Tabassum, Shahbaz Haider, and HaaniaHaania Research Fellow, Clinical Attachment, JPMC Karachi..
    • Jia Resident, Department of Radiology JPMC, Karachi.
    • Pak J Med Sci. 2024 Mar 1; 40 (4): 669673669-673.

    ObjectiveTo determine the diagnostic accuracy of Diffusion Weighted MRI in differentiating malignant from benign liver lesions taking histopathology as gold standard.MethodsThis Cross-sectional study was conducted at Departments of Radiology and Medicine, JPMC, Karachi from February 23, 2019 till September 25, 2019. Data was prospectively collected from patients after taking consent. One hundred twenty five patients presenting with hepatic mass who met the inclusion criteria were included. Quantitative data was presented as simple descriptive statistics giving mean and standard deviation and qualitative variables as frequency and percentages. Sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values and diagnostic accuracy were calculated. P-value of ≤0.05 was considered as significant.ResultsMean age in our study was 59.75±8.57 years. Total 71 (56.8%) were male and 54 (43.2%) were female. Out of 125 patients, sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value and diagnostic accuracy of DW MRI for the diagnosis of malignant focal liver lesion by taking histopathology as gold standard was found to be 92.3%, 93.6%, 96%, 88% and 92.8% respectively.ConclusionDW MRI scan has high diagnostic accuracy and being accurate in making a diagnosis and differentiation of benign from malignant focal liver lesion would decrease need of invasive modality of histopathology.Copyright: © Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences.

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