• Crit Care · Jan 2009

    Review

    Year in review 2008: Critical Care--nephrology.

    • Zaccaria Ricci and Claudio Ronco.
    • Department of Pediatric Cardiosurgery, Bambino Gesù Hospital, Piazza S, Onofrio, 4 00165 Rome, Italy. z.ricci@libero.it
    • Crit Care. 2009 Jan 1;13(5):227.

    AbstractWe summarize original research in the field of critical care nephrology accepted or published during 2008 in Critical Care and, when considered relevant or directly linked to this research, in other journals. Three main topics have been identified for a rapid overview. (1) The classification of acute kidney injury, with particular attention to differences and similarities between the RIFLE and AKIN classifications. (2) Fluid balance in patients requiring renal replacement therapy (RRT) has been shown as an independent risk factor for mortality in critically ill patients: current evidence and uncertainties are described. (3) Management of anticoagulation during RRT has been explored by several researchers in 2008: diagnosis of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia, the use of tirofiban and optimal anticoagulation during drotrecogin A activated treatment have been evaluated.

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