-
Annals of Saudi medicine · Sep 2016
Relationship between urinary incontinence symptoms and urodynamic findings using a validated Arabic questionnaire.
- Waleed Mohamad AlTaweel, Raouf Seyam, and Ali A Alsulihem.
- Ann Saudi Med. 2016 Sep 1; 36 (5): 321324321-324.
BackgroundUrinary incontinence is common, particularly in women. Urodynamic studies (UDS) can accurately assess the condition. Less invasive objective measuring tools correlate with urodynamic findings, but the Arabic version of the Urogenital Distress Inventory-6 (UDI-6) questionnaire has not been previously correlated with UDS in Arabian patients.ObjectiveTo correlate the Arabic version of the UDI-6 with urodynamic findings in Arabian women with urinary incontinence.DesignProspective.SettingTertiary referral urology clinic.Patients And MethodsAll female patients presenting with urinary incontinence between July 2013 to March 2014. Patients answered the Arabic UDI-6 questionnaire and underwent a history and clinical examination, urine culture and UDS.Main Outcome MeasuresCorrelation between Arabic UDI-6 questionnaire score and urodynamic diagnosis.ResultsEighty-seven women with a mean age of 57 (range, 22-72) years completed the UDI-6 and underwent UDS. The questionnaire revealed that 20 (23%) patients had urge incontinence, 28 (32%) had stress incontinence and 39 (45%) had mixed incontinence. As diagnosed by UDS, 26 (30%) had urge incontinence, 37 (42%) had stress incontinence, 16 (18%) had mixed incontinence and 8 (9%) had no abnormality. Eighty-six percent of patients (24/28) with pure stress urinary incontinence (SUI) symptoms had a positive UDS, and 55% (11/20) of patients with pure urge incontinence symptoms had a positive UDS. Of all patients with positiveresponse to the question for SUI, 53/67, 79% had positive UDS diagnosis with a correlation coefficient of 0.65 (P < .01). Of all patients with positive responses for urge incontinence, 27/59, 45.8% had positive UDS diagnosis with a moderate correlation coefficient of 0.38 (P < .01).ConclusionsThe validated Arabic UDI-6 correlates significantly with UDS findings in Arabian women, particularly in women with SUI.LimitationsThe sample size was relatively small, which prevented sub-analyses. Patient comorbidities were not evaluated.
Notes
Knowledge, pearl, summary or comment to share?You can also include formatting, links, images and footnotes in your notes
- Simple formatting can be added to notes, such as
*italics*
,_underline_
or**bold**
. - Superscript can be denoted by
<sup>text</sup>
and subscript<sub>text</sub>
. - Numbered or bulleted lists can be created using either numbered lines
1. 2. 3.
, hyphens-
or asterisks*
. - Links can be included with:
[my link to pubmed](http://pubmed.com)
- Images can be included with:
![alt text](https://bestmedicaljournal.com/study_graph.jpg "Image Title Text")
- For footnotes use
[^1](This is a footnote.)
inline. - Or use an inline reference
[^1]
to refer to a longer footnote elseweher in the document[^1]: This is a long footnote.
.