• Natl Med J India · Jul 2023

    Case Reports

    Diabetic striatopathy in an adult with ketotic hyperglycaemia.

    • Eram Nahid, Saumya Gupta, Kshitij Prasad, Anish Kumar Saha, Mukti Prakash Meher, and L P Meena.
    • Department of General Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, Uttar Pradesh, India.
    • Natl Med J India. 2023 Jul 1; 36 (4): 229230229-230.

    AbstractDiabetic striatopathy (DS) is a rare and life-threatening mani- festation of diabetes. The disease commonly affects individuals of Asian descent, women and the elderly. DS is characterized by dyskinesias with basal ganglia hyperintensities on imaging. Despite being rare, prompt recognition of a hyperglycaemia- induced hemichorea-hemiballismus is essential because the symptoms are reversible with correction of hyperglycaemia. Diagnosis is based on blood analysis and neuroimaging findings. Laboratory tests reveal raised glycosylated haemoglobin (HbA1c) levels, which indicate poorly controlled diabetes. Neuroimaging provides suggestive findings of DS. It is usually associated with non-ketotic hyperglycaemia. We report a 50-year-old woman who presented with ketotic hyperglycaemia and left-sided hemichorea and partial seizures with secondary generalization.

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