• Internal medicine · Dec 2024

    Case Reports

    Subarachnoid Hemorrhaging with Multiple Cerebral Artery Stenoses after Initiating Remission Induction Therapy for Eosinophilic Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis: a Case Report.

    • Haruka Yasuba, Hirotaka Yamada, Masaya Togo, Kento Matoba, Eriko Yamamoto Kashihara, Keisuke Nishimura, Sho Sendo, Yo Ueda, and Jun Saegusa.
    • Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan.
    • Intern. Med. 2024 Dec 15; 63 (24): 338933943389-3394.

    AbstractWe encountered a 64-year-old Japanese woman who developed subarachnoid hemorrhaging (SAH) with multiple cerebral artery stenoses during remission induction therapy for eosinophilic granulomatosis and polyangiitis (EGPA). The treatment involved intensified steroid pulse therapy and continued intravenous cyclophosphamide pulse therapy, which led to beneficial effects. Given the rarity of multiple EGPA-associated cerebral artery stenoses and SAH, it is crucial to differentiate them from other diseases. The mortality rate of EGPA complicated by intracranial hemorrhagic lesions, including SAH, is high. When headache is present at the onset of EGPA, the possibility of SAH must be considered.

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