• Medicine · May 2024

    Review

    The role of platelets in central hubs of inflammation: A literature review.

    • Yan Bo, Qingyang Lu, Beilei Li, Ren Sha, Haodong Yu, and Chuhan Miao.
    • College of Medicine, Northwest Minzu University, Lanzhou, China.
    • Medicine (Baltimore). 2024 May 10; 103 (19): e38115e38115.

    AbstractPlatelets are increasingly recognized for their multifaceted roles in inflammation beyond their traditional involvement in haemostasis. This review consolidates knowledge on platelets as critical players in inflammatory responses. This study did an extensive search of electronic databases and identified studies on platelets in inflammation, focusing on molecular mechanisms, cell interactions, and clinical implications, emphasizing recent publications. Platelets contribute to inflammation via surface receptors, release of mediators, and participation in neutrophil extracellular trap formation. They are implicated in diseases like atherosclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, and sepsis, highlighting their interaction with immune cells as pivotal in the onset and resolution of inflammation. Platelets are central to regulating inflammation, offering new therapeutic targets for inflammatory diseases. Future research should explore specific molecular pathways of platelets in inflammation for therapeutic intervention.Copyright © 2024 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

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