• Arch Orthop Trauma Surg · Jul 2024

    An evaluation of a novel method for the MRI-based assessment of Caton-Deschamps index in the Knee.

    • Yannick Palmowski, Tobias Jung, Sarah Hellwig, Stephan Oehme, Stephen Fahy, and Benjamin Bartek.
    • Center for Musculoskeletal Surgery, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin Institute of Health, Chariteplatz 1, 10117, Berlin, Germany.
    • Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2024 Jul 1; 144 (7): 316131653161-3165.

    IntroductionThe radiographical assessment of patella height has historically been performed using X-Ray. The aim of this study was to evaluate a new method for the assessment of patella height using MRI and to assess the correlation with the X-Ray based assessment.Materials And Methods159 patients who had both lateral radiographs and MRI images were included. Parameters measured included traditional radiographical CDI, MRI-based CDI, and TT-TG distance. On the basis of the TT-TG, the patients were divided into 2 groups. Two different methods were used to assess CDI using MRI: using a single slice image, and an alternative technique using two different cross-sectional images. The correlation of the two measurement methods was assessed using Pearson's correlation coefficient. The intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) was determined from the measurements of the two investigators.ResultsThe average TT-TG distance was 11.6 mm (± 4.6). In patients with a TT-TG < 15 mm, both measurement methods showed comparable correlation with measurements on X-Ray. In patients with a TT-TG of > 15 the the new cross-sectional imaging method showed higher correlation with traditional X-Ray assessment compared to CDI assessment using the traditional single slice method (r = 0.594, p < 0.001 vs. r = 0.302, p = 0.055).ConclusionsThe assessment of CDI on MRI using a cross-sectional imaging method has a better correlation with traditional X-Ray assessment of CDI than single-slice assessment. This is particularly true in patients with elevated TT-TG and as such should be preferentially used in the assessment of Patellar height in this cohort.© 2024. The Author(s).

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