• BMJ case reports · Jan 2013

    Case Reports

    Topical proparacaine abuse resulting in evisceration.

    • Adnan Aksoy, Ahmet Metin Başkan, Lokman Aslan, and Murat Aslankurt.
    • Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Sutcu Imam University, Kahramanmaraş, Turkey.
    • BMJ Case Rep. 2013 Jan 1;2013.

    AbstractA 72-year-old man was admitted to our clinic because of pain in the right eye. Corneal oedema, peripheral anterior synechiae formation and intraocular lens were determined in the right eye. The left eye was normal except for nuclear sclerosis. Intraocular pressure was 35 mm Hg in the right eye and 14 mm Hg in the left eye. The patient was diagnosed as having bullous keratopathy and glaucoma. He was treated with antiglaucoma drugs and artificial tears as an outpatient. Persistent keratopathy was observed at follow-up, despite adequate therapy. In the detailed anamnesis of the patient, we discovered that he had used a topical anaesthetic instead of the prescribed medicine owing to ocular pain. The patient was still using topical anaesthetic eye drops, despite warnings. Finally, evisceration was performed on his right eye because of corneal melting and perforation.

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