• Br J Anaesth · Sep 2024

    Editorial

    Unravelling the effect of anaesthesia provider sex on patient outcomes: statistical analyses for sound conclusions.

    • Jessica Kasza and Yize I Wan.
    • School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia. Electronic address: jessica.kasza@monash.edu.
    • Br J Anaesth. 2024 Sep 1; 133 (3): 483485483-485.

    AbstractUnravelling the impact of the sex of the anaesthesia provider on the outcomes of patients requires careful statistical analysis and the validity of many assumptions. A recent study in the British Journal of Anaesthesia investigates the effect of anaesthesia provider sex on patient outcomes, using data from two academic healthcare networks in the USA. The authors show that female provider sex was associated with a lower risk of intraoperative complications. They also show that there was no meaningful difference between male and female providers with respect to postoperative outcomes. There have been several recent studies considering the effect of healthcare provider sex on outcomes. We will discuss the interpretation of these results and the validity of the underlying assumptions.Copyright © 2024 British Journal of Anaesthesia. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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