• Yonsei medical journal · Apr 2019

    Review

    Regulation Mechanism of Long Noncoding RNAs in Colon Cancer Development and Progression.

    • Xiaohuan Tang, Xiaofang Qiao, Chao Chen, Yuanda Liu, Jiaming Zhu, and Jingjing Liu.
    • Department of Gastrointestinal Nutrition and Hernia Surgery, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
    • Yonsei Med. J. 2019 Apr 1; 60 (4): 319325319-325.

    AbstractColorectal cancer (CRC) is the second most common cause of cancer-related death worldwide, and its high rates of relapse and metastasis are associated with a poor prognosis. Despite extensive research, the underlying regulatory mechanisms of CRC remain unclear. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are a major type of noncoding RNAs that have received increasing attention in the past few years, and studies have shown that they play a role in many biological processes in CRC. Here, we summarize recent studies on lncRNAs associated with CRC and the signaling pathways and mechanisms underlying this association. We show that dysregulated lncRNAs may be new prognostic and diagnostic biomarkers or therapeutic targets for clinical application. This review contributes not only to our understanding of CRC, but also suggests novel signaling pathways associated with lncRNAs that can be targeted to block or eradicate CRC.© Copyright: Yonsei University College of Medicine 2019.

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