• Brit J Hosp Med · Jul 2024

    Review

    Classification and management of tibial tubercle avulsion fractures in children.

    • Varun Kothari, Chang Park, Anshul Sobti, Alison Hulme, and SunStephen Ng ManSNMDepartment of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Chelsea and Westminster NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK..
    • Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Chelsea and Westminster NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
    • Brit J Hosp Med. 2024 Jul 30; 85 (7): 171-7.

    AbstractFractures of the tibial tubercle are an uncommon injury, constituting 0.4-2.7% of all epiphyseal injuries. They occur in the adolescent age group, often during sports such as basketball and football. They are often classified using the modified Ogden classification. Understanding the anatomy and pathophysiology is essential in the management of these fractures, to predict complications and counsel patients and families on care. Tibial tubercle fractures generally have favourable overall outcomes when the correct treatment modality is chosen, with a high rate of union and a 98% return to preinjury activities. This article provides a guide for doctors on the classification and management of these injuries, to ensure that appropriate treatment is given according to current literature and best practice.

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