• Curr Opin Crit Care · Oct 2024

    Review

    Using augmented intelligence to improve long term outcomes.

    • Itay Zahavi, Itamar Ben Shitrit, and Sharon Einav.
    • Bruce and Ruth Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology Haifa.
    • Curr Opin Crit Care. 2024 Oct 1; 30 (5): 523531523-531.

    Purpose Of ReviewFor augmented intelligence (AI) tools to realize their potential, critical care clinicians must ensure they are designed to improve long-term outcomes. This overview is intended to align professionals with the state-of-the art of AI.Recent FindingsMany AI tools are undergoing preliminary assessment of their ability to support the care of survivors and their caregivers at multiple time points after intensive care unit (ICU) discharge. The domains being studied include early identification of deterioration (physiological, mental), management of impaired physical functioning, pain, sleep and sexual dysfunction, improving nutrition and communication, and screening and treatment of cognitive impairment and mental health disorders.Several technologies are already being marketed and many more are in various stages of development. These technologies mostly still require clinical trials outcome testing. However, lacking a formal regulatory approval process, some are already in use.SummaryPlans for long-term management of ICU survivors must account for the development of a holistic follow-up system that incorporates AI across multiple platforms. A tiered post-ICU screening program may be established wherein AI tools managed by ICU follow-up clinics provide appropriate assistance without human intervention in cases with less pathology and refer severe cases to expert treatment.Copyright © 2024 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.

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