• Atencion primaria · Sep 2024

    [Job satisfaction and violence in the clinical relationship in Physical Therapists in Spain].

    • Tania Boo-Mallo, Alicia Martínez-Rodríguez, and Antía Domínguez-Rodríguez.
    • Grupo de investigación en Intervención psicosocial y rehabilitación funcional, Departamento de Fisioterapia, Medicina y Ciencias Biomédicas, Universidade da Coruña, A Coruña, España.
    • Aten Primaria. 2024 Sep 11; 57 (1): 103076103076.

    ObjectiveTo assess the job satisfaction (JS) of physiotherapists in Spain and their relationship with occupational violence, as with other socio-demographic, health, and occupational factors.DesignA cross-sectional study was conducted. Setting Primary, community, and hospital attention level at public and private care in Spain.ParticipantsPhysiotherapists in Spain who have been working for at least 3months during the last year, and with complete answer to the required variables (n=2,590).Main MeasurementsInformation was collected through a questionnaire distributed online. A descriptive quantitative analysis and 3 logistic regression models were performed. In the first model, sociodemographic and violence variables were included as independent variables, in the second, health-related variables, and in the third, occupational variables.ResultsThe average JS of physiotherapists is 7.26 points, being 8 or more in 46.8% of the cases, with a higher percentage in men". Referring not having suffered psychological violence was related to a higher probability of having JS, even controlling for the rest of the variables studied (OR1=0.485; OR2=0.611; OR3=0.697, respectively for each model). Variables related to health (state of health, symptoms, consumption of tobacco/alcohol/other substances) and to the work environment (working day, work area, autonomy, relationship with superiors/colleagues) were statistically significantly related to JS.ConclusionsAlmost 47% of the respondents had very high JS values. Certain areas of work as well as positive health factors have been linked to very high JS. Psychological violence is the form of violence that, independently of the other factors analysed, leads to lower JS.Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Publicado por Elsevier España S.L.U. All rights reserved.

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