• Medicina · Sep 2024

    Review

    Diagnostic Workup in IgE-Mediated Allergy to Asteraceae Weed Pollen and Herbal Medicine Products in Europe.

    • Mariana Preda, Sylwia Smolinska, and Florin-Dan Popescu.
    • Faculty of Medicine, Department of Allergology "Nicolae Malaxa" Clinical Hospital, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 022441 Bucharest, Romania.
    • Medicina (Kaunas). 2024 Sep 13; 60 (9).

    AbstractAnemophilous weeds from the Asteraceae family are highly allergenic and represent a significant source of aeroallergens in late summer and autumn. Ragweed and mugwort pollen allergies have become a significant health burden in Europe. Some people with respiratory allergies to weed pollen may also suffer hypersensitivity reactions to herbal medicines obtained from certain cross-reactive plants in the Compositae family, such as chamomile, marigold, and purple coneflower. General physicians, ear, nose, and throat (ENT) specialists, and pulmonologists need to be familiar with the diagnostic tests used by allergists in clinical practice to support accurate diagnosis in such patients. Allergists must also be aware of the suggestions of the European Medicines Agency (EMA)'s Herbal Medicinal Products Committee and the broad spectrum of herbal therapies to educate their patients about potential risks.

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