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- Sulaiman Karim, Samagra Jain, Mesha L Martinez, and Karen Chen.
- Texas Tech University Health Science Center School of Medicine, 3601 4th Street, Lubbock, TX 79430, USA; Edward B. Singleton Department of Radiology, Texas Children's Hospital, 6701 Fannin Street, Suite 470, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
- Neuroimaging Clin. N. Am. 2024 Nov 1; 34 (4): 545565545-565.
AbstractIntracranial vascular malformations (IVMs) represent a significant challenge in pediatric medicine due to their diagnostic and therapeutic complexity. Despite their rarity, the severity of potential neurologic outcomes necessitates a comprehensive understanding and approach to management. This article aims to provide an overview of pediatric IVMs, specifically nidal arteriovenous malformations, cavernous malformations, capillary telangiectasias, and developmental venous anomalies, and highlight the importance of advanced diagnostic imaging and therapeutic strategies in improving outcomes. Vein of Galen malformations, pial arteriovenous fistulas, dural sinus malformations, and intracranial venous malformations will be addressed in other articles. Following a discussion of imaging and clinical considerations within the field, novel imaging techniques will be discussed.Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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