Steno-occlusive Intracranial Large Vessel Arteriopathies in

Neuroimaging Clin. N. Am. · Nov 2024

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Steno-occlusive Intracranial Large Vessel Arteriopathies in Childhood: A Pattern Oriented Approach to Neuroimaging Diagnosis.

Intracranial steno-occlusive large vessel arteriopathies refer to abnormalities of the arterial wall that typically express luminal stenosis. Notably, some entities that can find themselves within this category may also express luminal dilation, and/or aneurysm formation as an alternative phenotype. Intracranial steno-occlusive large vessel arteriopathies are a leading cause of arterial ischemic stroke (AIS) in children, often progress, and can predispose to recurrent brain infarction. Intracranial arterial dissections account for a subset of cases expressing the focal cerebral arteriopathy (FCA) phenotype because the affected arterial segment, clinical presentation, and AIS patterns are very similar to the inflammatory subtype of FCA.

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- Katherine S Kelson, Timothy J Bernard, and Nicholas V Stence.
- University of Colorado Anschutz School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.
- Neuroimaging Clin. N. Am. 2024 Nov 1; 34 (4): 601613601-613.
AbstractIntracranial steno-occlusive large vessel arteriopathies refer to abnormalities of the arterial wall that typically express luminal stenosis. Notably, some entities that can find themselves within this category may also express luminal dilation, and/or aneurysm formation as an alternative phenotype. Intracranial steno-occlusive large vessel arteriopathies are a leading cause of arterial ischemic stroke (AIS) in children, often progress, and can predispose to recurrent brain infarction. Intracranial arterial dissections account for a subset of cases expressing the focal cerebral arteriopathy (FCA) phenotype because the affected arterial segment, clinical presentation, and AIS patterns are very similar to the inflammatory subtype of FCA.Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Steno-occlusive Intracranial Large Vessel Arteriopathies in Childhood: A Pattern Oriented Approach to Neuroimaging Diagnosis.

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