• Bratisl Med J · Jan 2024

    MMP9 and pancreatic cancer.

    • Veronika Roskovicova, Jana Katuchova, Ivana Vecurkovska, Jana Maslankova, Maria Marekova, Jozef Radonak, and Vladimir Katuch.
    • Bratisl Med J. 2024 Jan 1; 125 (11): 724727724-727.

    BackgroundPancreatic carcinoma is one of the most severe oncological diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. At the time of diagnosis, up to 28% of patients have metastatic liver damage, and only 5% of patients survive five years. Scientific research focuses on non-invasive markers that could help screen for the disease and identify patients more quickly. Potential biomarkers also include matrix metalloproteinases, which play a role in oncogenesis.Material And MethodsWe prospectively followed 46 patients with pancreatic cancer and benign pancreatic diseases from September 2022 to March 2023. We determined the level of MMP9 in serum and tissue biopsied during surgeries.ResultAs a result, MMP9 levels were elevated from the T2 stage. The correlation between disease stage and MMP9 level was not confirmed in lower stages, possibly due to the small group of patients.ConclusionMMP9 seems suitable for detecting late stages of pancreatic cancer, possibly for secondary prevention. We could not confirm a correlation between MMP9 levels and the initial stages of the disease (Tab. 1, Fig. 3, Ref. 21). Text in PDF www.elis.sk Keywords: pancreatic cancer, MMP9, marker, non-invasive, screening.

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