-
Semin Respir Crit Care Med · Oct 2024
ReviewPulmonary Vascular Disease in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.
- Dana Kay, Roberto Bernardo, and Jean Elwing.
- College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio.
- Semin Respir Crit Care Med. 2024 Oct 1; 45 (5): 574581574-581.
AbstractPulmonary hypertension (PH) is a vascular disease characterized by pulmonary artery remodeling and right heart failure. PH related to COPD is a precapillary form of the disease, with hemodynamic measurements including a mean pulmonary artery pressure of greater than 20 mm Hg, a wedge pressure of less than 15 mm Hg, and a pulmonary vascular resistance of greater than 3 WU (Woods units), categorized under the World Health Organization classification as group 3. The presence of PH in COPD has been known to increase morbidity and mortality. Limited studies have evaluated treatment options for PH related to COPD.Thieme. All rights reserved.
Notes
Knowledge, pearl, summary or comment to share?You can also include formatting, links, images and footnotes in your notes
- Simple formatting can be added to notes, such as
*italics*
,_underline_
or**bold**
. - Superscript can be denoted by
<sup>text</sup>
and subscript<sub>text</sub>
. - Numbered or bulleted lists can be created using either numbered lines
1. 2. 3.
, hyphens-
or asterisks*
. - Links can be included with:
[my link to pubmed](http://pubmed.com)
- Images can be included with:
![alt text](https://bestmedicaljournal.com/study_graph.jpg "Image Title Text")
- For footnotes use
[^1](This is a footnote.)
inline. - Or use an inline reference
[^1]
to refer to a longer footnote elseweher in the document[^1]: This is a long footnote.
.