• Brit J Hosp Med · Nov 2024

    Letter

    SGLT2 Inhibitors in Cardiovascular Medicine: Panacea or Pandora's Box?

    • Stella de Aguiar Trigueirinho Ferreira, OliveiraLucas Lentini Herling deLLHDepartment of Emergency, Instituto do Coração (InCor), Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., AssisArthur Cicupira Rodrigues deACRDepartment of Emergency, Instituto do Coração (InCor), Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., Paulo Rogério Soares, and Thiago Luis Scudeler.
    • Department of Emergency, Instituto do Coração (InCor), Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
    • Brit J Hosp Med. 2024 Nov 30; 85 (11): 1101-10.

    AbstractSodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) are antidiabetic agents that effectively lower blood glucose levels in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). Beyond their glycemic control properties, SGLT2 inhibitors have demonstrated significant cardiovascular benefits, including reductions in major adverse cardiovascular events. However, the limitations of the pivotal trials investigating these outcomes have not been fully explored. This letter aims to critically assess the major randomized clinical trials that evaluated the cardiovascular effects of SGLT2 inhibitors, highlighting both their strengths and limitations.

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