• Cochrane Db Syst Rev · Feb 2013

    Review

    Minimally invasive versus open surgery for reversal of tubal sterilization.

    • Korula George, Mohan S Kamath, and Prathap Tharyan.
    • Reproductive Medicine Unit, Bangalore Baptist Hospital, Bangalore, India. gkorula@gmail.com.
    • Cochrane Db Syst Rev. 2013 Feb 28; 2013 (2): CD009174CD009174.

    BackgroundAlthough tubal sterilization procedures are considered to be permanent, requests for reversal of the procedure (re-canalisation) are not infrequent. The reversal procedure can be done either by an open laparotomy or by minimally invasive surgery (laparoscopic or robotic approach).ObjectivesTo compare the relative effectiveness and safety of reversal of tubal sterilization by open laparotomy, laparoscopy and robotically assisted endoscopy.Search MethodsOn 23 October 2012 we searched the Cochrane Menstrual Disorders and Subfertility Review Group Specialised Register; the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) in The Cochrane Library (Issue 10, 2012); MEDLINE; EMBASE; LILACS; clinical trials registries; regional databases; conference proceedings; and references for relevant published, unpublished and ongoing trials.Selection CriteriaRandomised trials comparing the different methods of surgical reversal of tubal sterilisation.Data Collection And AnalysisNo trials that met the selection criteria were identified.Main ResultsNo data for evaluation were obtainedAuthors' ConclusionsCurrently there is no evidence from randomised controlled trials to recommend or refute the use of a minimally invasive surgical approach (laparoscopic or robotic) or open surgery for reversal of tubal sterilization. There is a need for well conducted and reported randomised clinical trials to generate reliable evidence to inform clinical practice.

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