• Medicine · Jan 2025

    Effects of Shenmai Injection on proliferation, migration, invasion and angiogenesis of colorectal carcinoma vascular endothelial cells.

    • Xiangyu Liu.
    • Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Chengguan District, Lanzhou, China.
    • Medicine (Baltimore). 2025 Jan 17; 104 (3): e41307e41307.

    BackgroundColorectal cancer, being 1 of the most significant malignant tumors globally, poses a substantial risk to human health. Unfortunately, its 5-year survival rate stands at a mere 65%. There remains an urgent need for the development of novel treatments to combat this detrimental malignancy effectively. The Shenmai Injection (SMI) is a Chinese medicine that has been proven to have significant clinical efficacy in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases. This study aimed to examine the impact of SMI on the proliferation, migration, invasion, and angiogenesis of tumor-derived endothelial cells (Td-EC).MethodsHuman umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) induced Td-EC, and HUVEC were treated with conditioned media from the human colorectal carcinoma cells (HCT116). The effects of HCT116 on the proliferation, migration, and invasion of hepatocellular carcinoma cells after treatment of SMI were observed by MTS assay and Transwell techniques. Additionally, an angiogenesis experiment was used to investigate Td-EC tube formation capacity.ResultsSMI had a significant inhibiting effect on the proliferation, migration, and invasion of HCT116. SMI was also able to inhibit the angiogenesis of Td-EC. Notably, SMI did not have any effect on the normal endothelium.ConclusionSMI has obvious antiproliferation, migration, infiltration, and neogenesis effects on HCT116.Copyright © 2025 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

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