• Accid Anal Prev · Dec 1993

    Alcohol use, driving records, and crash culpability among injured motorcycle drivers.

    • C A Soderstrom, P C Dischinger, S M Ho, and M T Soderstrom.
    • Department of Surgery, Maryland Institute for Emergency Medical Services Systems, Baltimore 21201-1595.
    • Accid Anal Prev. 1993 Dec 1;25(6):711-6.

    AbstractAlcohol use, driving records, crash culpability, and crash conviction rates for 165 injured motorcycle drivers (MTCDs) were studied. Of the 165 MTCDs, 53.3% tested positive for alcohol (BAC+). Culpability determinations (n = 150) revealed that 83% of BAC+ and 46% of BAC-MTCDs caused their crashes (p < 0.001). Driving records (n = 145) revealed the following prevalence of one or more convictions for BAC+ and BAC-MTCDs: impaired driving (29% vs. 7%, p < 0.001); speeding (74% vs. 58%, p < 0.05); and reckless driving (68% vs. 44%, p < 0.002). Of the surviving culpable impaired MCTDs (n = 48), 16.7% received crash-related convictions, 12.5% received alcohol-related convictions. The reasons for the low conviction rates are probably multifactorial.

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