• Arch Emerg Med · Dec 1991

    Inability to fully extend the injured elbow: an indicator of significant injury.

    • C R Hawksworth and P Freeland.
    • Accident & Emergency Department, St John's Hospital, Howden, West Lothian.
    • Arch Emerg Med. 1991 Dec 1;8(4):253-6.

    AbstractElbow injuries are commonly seen in accident departments. Patients with possible bony injuries to the elbow were assessed to see if inability to fully extend the elbow was a good indicator of bony injury and hence the need for X-ray. The sensitivity of this test was 90.7% (95% confidence limits 80.7-100.7) and the specificity 69.5% (95% confidence limits 60.3-78.7). Use of this simple test would reduce both radiography costs and unnecessary exposure to radiation.

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