• Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am · Aug 2012

    Review

    Sinonasal disease and orbital cellulitis in children.

    • Daniel J Meara.
    • Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Residency, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Christiana Care Health System, 501 West 14th Street, Suite 2W44, Wilmington, DE 19899, USA. dmeara@christianacare.org
    • Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am. 2012 Aug 1;24(3):487-96.

    AbstractSinonasal disease is common in the pediatric population because of anatomic, environmental, and physiologic factors. Once paranasal sinusitis develops, orbital cellulitis is a concerning sequela that can result in loss of visual acuity and even intracranial disease. Thus, a clear history and physical examination in conjunction with radiographic studies are critical to a correct diagnosis and timely institution of treatment that may include hospitalization, serial ophthalmologic examinations, intravenous antibiotics, and surgery. The serious nature of orbital cellulitis in children cannot be overestimated; but, if prompt and appropriate treatment is initiated, the prognosis is excellent and long-term sequelae should be limited.Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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