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Psychology and aging · Sep 2010
Psychological resilience predicts decreases in pain catastrophizing through positive emotions.
- Anthony D Ong, Alex J Zautra, and M Carrington Reid.
- Department of Human Development, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853-4401, USA. ado4@cornell.edu
- Psychol Aging. 2010 Sep 1;25(3):516-23.
AbstractThe study used a daily process design to examine the role of psychological resilience and positive emotions in the day-to-day experience of pain catastrophizing. A sample of 95 men and women with chronic pain completed initial assessments of neuroticism, psychological resilience, and demographic data, and then completed short diaries regarding pain intensity, pain catastrophizing, and positive and negative emotions every day for 14 consecutive days. Multilevel modeling analyses indicated that independent of level of neuroticism, negative emotions, pain intensity, income, and age, high-resilient individuals reported greater positive emotions and exhibited lower day-to-day pain catastrophizing compared with low-resilient individuals. Mediation analyses revealed that psychologically resilient individuals rebound from daily pain catastrophizing through experiences of positive emotion. Implications for research on psychological resilience, pain catastrophizing, and positive emotions are discussed.(c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved.
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