• Spine · Jul 2007

    Case Reports

    Atypical syringomyelia without cavity in a patient with Chiari malformation and hydrocephalus.

    • Rong Wang, Yong Qiu, Jian Jiang, and Zhijian Liu.
    • Department of Spine Surgery, Drum Tower Hospital, College of Medicine, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China. wangr@public1.ptt.js.cn
    • Spine. 2007 Jul 15;32(16):E467-70.

    Study DesignA case report is presented.ObjectiveTo investigate atypical syringomyelia without cavity.Summary Of Background DataSyringomyelia without frank cavity is rarely reported. The MR imaging appearance of this atypical syringomyelia may help to understand the mechanism leading to the development of syringomyelia.MethodsData are given for one patient who underwent MR imaging; she had Chiari malformation and hydrocephalus.ResultsThe patient had enlarged spinal cords, and gray matter T2 prolongation without cavitation occurred in association with continued cerebrospinal fluid obstruction in upper spine and improved after surgical intervention 14 days later.ConclusionObstruction of the cerebrospinal fluid pathways in the upper spine may result in spinal cord gray matter T2 prolongation that is reversible after restoration of patency of cerebrospinal fluid pathways and stress the importance of timely intervention to limit progression to syringomyelia.

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