Thoracoscopic enucleation of esophageal gastrointestinal

J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A · Sep 2011

Case Reports

Thoracoscopic enucleation of esophageal gastrointestinal stromal tumor using prone positioning in a patient with severe chronic obstructive lung disease.

Abstract Chronic obstructive lung disease (COPD) is a high-risk factor for pulmonary complications in esophageal surgery. We reported a case of esophageal gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) in a patient with severe COPD. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and computed tomography revealed a 3×2-cm submucosal tumor at the lower esophagus, and positron emission tomography showed a hypermetabolic mass (SUV(max)=5.6). ⋯ Taking the patient's lung function into account, we performed a thoracoscopic enucleation for the esophageal GIST while the patient was in a prone position. The postoperative course was uneventful and no significant change was observed in the patient's respiratory condition. Performing thoracoscopic surgery on COPD patients in a prone position is a good therapeutic alternative for reducing the occurrence of pulmonary complications.

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- Hiroyuki Yamada, Tsuyoshi Shinohara, Kenji Yokoyama, Kaori Takasu, Yoshiro Fujimori, and Kiyohumi Yamagishi.
- Department of Surgery, Hokushin General Hospital, Nagano, Japan. h-yamada.srg2@tmd.ac.jp
- J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A. 2011 Sep 1;21(7):635-9.
AbstractAbstract Chronic obstructive lung disease (COPD) is a high-risk factor for pulmonary complications in esophageal surgery. We reported a case of esophageal gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) in a patient with severe COPD. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and computed tomography revealed a 3×2-cm submucosal tumor at the lower esophagus, and positron emission tomography showed a hypermetabolic mass (SUV(max)=5.6). Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV(1)) was 33.0% of predicted and FEV(1)/forced vital capacity ratio was 40.7%. Taking the patient's lung function into account, we performed a thoracoscopic enucleation for the esophageal GIST while the patient was in a prone position. The postoperative course was uneventful and no significant change was observed in the patient's respiratory condition. Performing thoracoscopic surgery on COPD patients in a prone position is a good therapeutic alternative for reducing the occurrence of pulmonary complications.

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Thoracoscopic enucleation of esophageal gastrointestinal stromal tumor using prone positioning in a patient with severe chronic obstructive lung disease.

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