• J Small Anim Pract · Mar 2008

    Case Reports

    Coxofemoral luxation in a border collie as a complication of a Clostridium tetani infection.

    • M A Goldhammer, P S Chapman, and J M Grierson.
    • Royal Dick School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Hospital for Small Animals, Easter Bush Veterinary Centre, Roslin, Midlothian EH25 9RG, UK.
    • J Small Anim Pract. 2008 Mar 1;49(3):159-62.

    AbstractA four-month-old male, entire, border collie was presented to the Queen Mother Hospital for Animals with a two day history of muscular spasms and "Risus sardonicus". Tetanus was diagnosed, and the dog was treated with tetanus antitoxin, antibiotics and supportive therapy. Coxofemoral luxation resulted as a complication of the tetanus and was successfully managed by performing a femoral head and neck excision. This is the first report of joint luxation associated with Clostridium tetani infection in a dog.

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