• Journal of critical care · Oct 2013

    Comparative Study

    The use of the pulse oximetric saturation/fraction of inspired oxygen ratio for risk stratification of patients with severe sepsis and septic shock.

    • Ary Serpa Neto, Sérgio O Cardoso, David S Y Ong, Daniel C Espósito, Victor G M Pereira, José A Manetta, Arjen J C Slooter, and Olaf L Cremer.
    • Department of Critical Care Medicine, ABC Medical School (FMABC), Santo André, Brazil; Department of Critical Care Medicine, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein (HIAE), São Paulo, Brazil. Electronic address: aryserpa@terra.com.br.
    • J Crit Care. 2013 Oct 1;28(5):681-6.

    PurposeOur aims were to determine whether the pulse oximetric saturation/fraction of inspired oxygen (S/F) can be used for the early identification of patients with sepsis who are at increased risk for death and to compare the S/F ratio with the Pao2/fraction of inspired oxygen (P/F) ratio.Materials And MethodsThis is a retrospective cohort study in 260 patients admitted to 2 tertiary mixed intensive care units (ICUs) with severe sepsis or septic shock. We studied the association between tertiles of S/F ratio and ICU mortality using Cox regression. Subsequently, we compared corresponding measurements of S/F ratio and P/F ratio upon ICU admission using Pearson correlation coefficient (r).ResultsWe observed an overall case fatality of 72 (28%) of 260. After adjustment for severity of the illness, the lowest tertile (S/F, <164) at ICU admission was associated with increased mortality (hazard ratio, 1.87 [95% confidence interval, 1.02-3.41]) comparing to the highest tertile (S/F, >236). The S/F ratio was correlated with P/F ratio (r=0.48; P<.0001).ConclusionA low S/F at ICU admission is associated with increased risk of death in patients with severe sepsis or septic shock.Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

      Pubmed     Full text   Copy Citation     Plaintext  

      Add institutional full text...

    Notes

     
    Knowledge, pearl, summary or comment to share?
    300 characters remaining
    help        
    You can also include formatting, links, images and footnotes in your notes
    • Simple formatting can be added to notes, such as *italics*, _underline_ or **bold**.
    • Superscript can be denoted by <sup>text</sup> and subscript <sub>text</sub>.
    • Numbered or bulleted lists can be created using either numbered lines 1. 2. 3., hyphens - or asterisks *.
    • Links can be included with: [my link to pubmed](http://pubmed.com)
    • Images can be included with: ![alt text](https://bestmedicaljournal.com/study_graph.jpg "Image Title Text")
    • For footnotes use [^1](This is a footnote.) inline.
    • Or use an inline reference [^1] to refer to a longer footnote elseweher in the document [^1]: This is a long footnote..

    hide…