-
- Paul Arnstein, Kathleen Broglio, Elsa Wuhrman, and Mary Beth Kean.
- Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA. pmarnstein@partners.org
- Pain Manag Nurs. 2011 Dec 1;12(4):225-9.
AbstractThe American Society for Pain Management Nursing (ASPMN) holds the position that a placebo should not be used by any method to assess and/or manage an individual's pain regardless of their age or diagnosis. The only justifiable use of placebos is for participants enrolled in a blinded clinical trial. These clinical trials must be Institutional Review Board (or equivalent) approved with participants clearly informed that they may receive a placebo before they consent to participate and actually have the sham treatment administered.Copyright © 2011 American Society for Pain Management Nursing. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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