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Breast Cancer Res. Treat. · Jul 2014
Case ReportsAdo-trastuzumab emtansine-associated telangiectasias in metastatic breast cancer: a case series.
- Vincent Sibaud, Rachel E Niec, Katja Schindler, Klaus J Busam, Henri Roché, Shanu Modi, Jean Pierre Delord, and Mario E Lacouture.
- Department of dermatology, Institut Claudius Regaud, Institut Universitaire Cancer Toulouse-oncopole, Toulouse, France.
- Breast Cancer Res. Treat. 2014 Jul 1;146(2):451-6.
AbstractTreatment of HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer with ado-trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1), a novel antibody-drug conjugate, has resulted in both improved progression-free and overall survival. Recognition and treatment of diverse adverse events related to T-DM1 is critical for safety and tolerability. The most frequent adverse events with T-DM1 include fatigue, diarrhea, anemia, elevated transaminases, and mild-to-moderate hemorrhagic events, which are thought to be related to induced thrombocytopenia. Here, we present five case series of cutaneous and mucosal telangiectasias, definitely related to T-DM1. The development of telangiectasias represents a newly recognized adverse effect of T-DM1. We provide description and timing of the telangiectasias and review the mechanisms that may explain the formation of these vascular lesions in association with T-DM1. Further, we describe associated bleeding events and propose that induced telangiectasias could represent an additional cause of T-DM1-associated hemorrhage.
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